Transport Tips in Paris

Navigating Paris public transport is easier than you might think, and mastering it will transform your visit. With an extensive network of metros, buses, and trains, you can explore every corner of the city efficiently and economically. This guide will help you understand the essentials of how to travel in Paris like a local.

Understanding the Paris Metro and RER Systems

The Paris metro map might look intimidating at first glance with its colorful, intertwining lines, but it’s actually quite intuitive. With 16 lines numbered 1-14 (plus 3bis and 7bis), the metro is your primary transportation within the city limits.

When considering RER vs Metro, here’s what you need to know:

• The Metro serves stations within Paris city limits
• The RER (Réseau Express Régional) consists of five lines (A-E) that connect the city center with suburbs and important destinations like airports, Disneyland Paris, and Versailles
• RER trains make fewer stops within the city, making them faster for longer distances
• Both systems share the same ticketing system and some transfer stations

For visitors, the RER is particularly useful for reaching Charles de Gaulle Airport (RER B), Disneyland Paris (RER A), and Versailles (RER C).

Mastering the Navigo Pass and Ticket Options

The Navigo pass is Paris’s electronic travel card and often the best option for visitors staying multiple days. Options include:

• Navigo Découverte: Weekly pass valid Monday-Sunday (approximately €22.80 plus €5 for the card itself)
• Navigo Easy: Rechargeable card for individual tickets or daily passes
• Paris Visite: Tourist pass for 1-5 days with unlimited travel and some attraction discounts
• Individual t+ tickets: Single-journey tickets valid for metro, RER within Paris, buses, and trams

For most tourists, the Navigo pass is worth considering if your stay includes a Monday-Sunday period. Otherwise, packets of 10 t+ tickets (called a “carnet”) offer good value for shorter stays or weekend visits.

Practical Tips for Navigating Paris Transport

When using Paris public transport, keep these tips in mind:

• Download the RATP app for real-time schedules and route planning
• Keep your ticket until you exit the system (random checks carry fines)
• Metro lines run from approximately 5:30 AM to 1:15 AM (later on weekends)
• Night buses (Noctilien) operate when the metro is closed
• Always validate your ticket at the entrance gates
• Stand to the right on escalators to allow others to pass on the left
• Be aware of pickpockets, especially on crowded lines

Family-Friendly Transport Tips

Traveling with children on Paris public transport requires some extra planning:

• Children under 4 travel free on all services
• Children aged 4-9 qualify for reduced fares (50% off)
• Not all stations have elevators or escalators—check the RATP app for accessibility information
• Consider using buses for shorter trips with strollers, as they’re more accessible than some metro stations
• During rush hours (8-9:30 AM and 5:30-7 PM), try to avoid public transport with small children

Getting To and From Paris Airports

For airport connections:

• Charles de Gaulle: Take RER B (approximately 50 minutes to central Paris)
• Orly: Take OrlyBus, Orlyval shuttle to RER B, or Tram T7
• Beauvais: Shuttle buses connect to Porte Maillot

The RER B line connects both major airports to central Paris, though be aware that some trains skip certain stations. Check the electronic displays carefully before boarding.

By understanding how to travel in Paris using public transportation, you’ll save money, experience the city like a local, and reach destinations more efficiently than relying on taxis. The comprehensive network means you’re never more than a short walk from a metro station, making Paris one of Europe’s most navigable cities for visitors.